4K Support in Live 2.0
4K streaming delivers exceptional video quality with four times the resolution of standard HD (1080p). Live 2.0's 4K support enables broadcasters to deliver premium viewing experiences for high-end content such as sports, concerts, and premium events.
After completing this guide, you should be able to:
- Understand 4K streaming requirements
- Configure 4K live streams using supported protocols
- Optimize 4K streams for different viewing scenarios
Audience
Broadcasters and technical teams who need to deliver high-quality 4K live streaming experiences using Live 2.0.
4K Ingest Profile Availability
Prerequisites
- An Enterprise account with Live 2.0 access
- 4K-capable encoding hardware or software
- High-bandwidth internet connection
Supported Input Protocols
Live 2.0 supports 4K streaming through multiple input protocols, each with specific codec support:
Protocol | Supported Codecs | Description |
---|---|---|
RTMP | H.264 only | Real-time streaming protocol. Reliable but limited to H.264 codec input. |
SRT | H.264, H.265 | Secure Reliable Transport. Supports both H.264 and H.265 codec input. Recommended for 4K. |
RTP | H.264 only | Real-time Transport protocol. Fast but limited to H.264 codec input. |
Creating a 4K Live Channel
To create a 4K live stream, you'll need to select an appropriate 4K ingest profile during channel creation:
- Log in to Studio and open the Live module.
- Click Create Channel to create a new live channel.
- Enter your Channel Name and configure basic settings.
- In the Renditions Profile dropdown, select a 4K profile such as:
- Live UHD 2160 - For 4K Ultra HD streaming
- Live UHD 2160 HDR - For 4K Ultra HD streaming with HDR
- Live UHD 2160 HFR - For 4K Ultra HD streaming with HFR
- Complete other channel settings as needed and click Save.
4K Streaming Requirements
Bandwidth Requirements
- Input bandwidth: Minimum 20 Mbps, recommended 25+ Mbps for 4K H.265
- Network stability: Consistent connection without any packet loss
Hardware Requirements
- Encoder: Hardware encoder with H.265 support recommended
- CPU: High-performance processor for software encoding
- Memory: Sufficient RAM for 4K processing
Limitations and Considerations
- Bandwidth costs: 4K streaming consumes significantly more bandwidth
- Processing overhead: Requires more CPU and memory resources
Troubleshooting 4K Streams
Common Issues
- Buffering or playback issues
-
- Check viewer's bandwidth and device capabilities
- Verify adaptive bitrate ladder includes lower resolutions
- Monitor encoder performance and network stability
- Poor video quality
-
- Increase input bitrate if bandwidth allows
- Verify encoder settings match recommended parameters (see Brightcove Live: Best Practices)
- Check for network packet loss or instability
- Stream interruptions
-
- Monitor input connection stability
- Consider using redundant input streams